The primordial tool of the professional of the nursing area is sensitivity. The technologies of sciences of the life are each time more advanced and sophisticated in its boarding in the relation to males of the body, but nothing of this it substitutes the value of the human feeling. The nursing is one of the rare professions that mesclam the scientific one with the human being, beyond guiding and to treat the patient acts directly in the prevention of illnesses and the production of research. The profession appeared of the necessity and the development in the evolution of the practical ones of the health. Previously she was exerted of empirical form, for people without preparation technician and had the endorsement in the misticismo. Practical the domiciliary one of childbirths was associated to the feminine work, divided these tasks the women of raised social classroom and the priests at this time were considered (doctors).
After some periods, appear ' ' Florence Nightingale one of the precursors of enfermagem' ' , it belonged to the family of noble origin, with immense desire to serve to the next one, but it did not receive approval from its family. Been born in 12 of May of 1820, in Florena, Italy, was son of English. Possua uncommon intelligence, had its objectives, intentions, determination and perseverance. Everything that was almost forbidden for the women at its time. It participated of the war of the Crimia in 1853 the 1856, in the current Ukraine where it revolutionized the assistance to the wounded of the war that was inefficient, enlisting 38 women, between religious and laypeople so that they could assist – back in the mission. Florence Nightingale established the school of nursing in the Saint Hospital Thomas in London, that served later of model for the too much established schools. Where its objective age to prepare multiplying nurses of knowledge.